Who can be an executor and a co-executor/alternate executors?
by David M. Israel

An executor can be an individual or a professional corporation such as a trust company that provides executors' services.  An individual executor must be eighteen years of age and legally competent. Usually, the individuals named as executors include a spouse, a child or children, relatives, close friends or associates.  It is important to carefully choose executors, selecting them from the group of people whom the testator trusts and who have experience dealing with money.  If an executor passes away before the testator, the testator may make a codicil to his will (a short document amending the will) naming his new executor or executors.

Co-executors are executors acting together. Alternate executors act only if a previous named executor or executors are unable to act.

The first choice of executor is usually the spouse as sole executor because, in most cases, the bulk of an estate passes to an individual's spouse. If the testator decides to appoint his children, it may be wise to appoint all of them as co-executors to avoid any hard feelings between them as well as to share amongst them the responsibility of dealing with the estate.

To contact the author, please email disrael@smhilaw.com

The information contained in this message is general and should not substitute for the advice and counsel of a licensed lawyer.